Cervical cancer is slow-growing. This means that it is possible to catch abnormal cells before they turn into cancer. Doctors perform a test called a Pap test to check for cells that are cancerous or might become cancerous in the future.
What is a Pap test?
You can get a Pap test at your gynecologist’s office. Your doctor will use a tiny brush to collect a sample of cells from your cervix. Then, they will send your cells away to a laboratory. The lab will test them to see if any of the cells look abnormal under a microscope. They may also see if the cells are infected with HPV.
When should I start getting screened for cervical cancer?
Women are advised to begin regular screenings for cervical cancer in their early 20s:
- Pap test screenings begin at age 21
- HPV test screenings begin at age 25
How often should I get screened for cervical cancer?
Screenings are the best way to find cervical cancer in its early stages. Getting checked regularly is important. The American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical pathology (ASCCP) recommends that women:
- Every three years get a Pap test
- Every five years combine your Pap and HPV test (starting at age 30)
Your doctor can help you keep track of when you need to have screenings. Women over 65 who have always had normal Pap test and HPV test results do not need to be screened for cervical cancer.
What’s my risk of cervical cancer?
The best way to determine your risk of cervical cancer is to talk with your ob-gyn. However, to get a quick picture of your risk, you can use Your Disease Risk. It’s a tool that was developed by physicians and scientists right here at Siteman. It will estimate your risk and give you targeted suggestions to help reduce or manage it.
For additional resources about screenings, explore more getscreenednow.com.
Our Siteman care coordinators – oncology-trained nurses who help with scheduling, finding the right specialist, and guidance – can help you through the process.
Call us directly or submit a form, and we will call you back.